منابع مشابه
[Lifestyle related diseases in children and adolescents].
1.小児・思春期生活習慣病の概念(表 1) 本来成人病の概念は,死亡原因から癌,心臓病,脳 卒中など,有病率から高血圧,2型糖尿病,高脂血症, 肥満など,疾患を早期に発見・治療する「2次予防」に 重点をおいたものであった.一方,小児・思春期成人 病の概念は,成人病が小児・思春期に発症したもの, またはその起源が小児期にあると考えられる疾患とし て,疾患の発生を予防する「1次予防」に重点を置いて きた.すなわち,silent disease である動脈硬化を引き 起こすであろう疾患である高脂血症,高血圧,2型糖尿 病,肥満などであり,有病率からみた成人病の概念に 一致する. 1996 年,厚生省から「成人病」から「生活習慣病」へ の改称が提唱された.最初違和感があったこの呼び名 も定着しつつある.生活習慣病の概念は,小児・思春 期成人病と同様に「1次予防」に主眼をおいたものであ り,そ...
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Decreased nitric oxide (NO) availability due to obesity and endothelial dysfunction might be causally related to the development of lifestyle-related diseases such as insulin resistance, ischemic heart disease, and hypertension. In such situations, instead of impaired NO synthase (NOS)-dependent NO generation, the entero-salivary nitrate-nitrite-NO pathway might serve as a backup system for NO ...
متن کاملPregnancy-related liver diseases.
Liver diseases related to pregnancy may be associated with preeclampsia (liver dysfunction related to preeclampsia; hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets with or without preeclampsia [HELLP syndrome]; and acute fatty liver of pregnancy) or may not involve preeclampsia (hyperemesis gravidarum and intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy). Liver diseases associated with pregnancy have...
متن کاملAssociation of medications for lifestyle-related diseases with reflux esophagitis
BACKGROUND Because of a change in lifestyle, especially adoption of westernized eating habits, lifestyle-related diseases have become increasingly prevalent. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of medications for lifestyle-related diseases with reflux esophagitis (RE). METHODS We conducted a hospital-based, cross-sectional retrospective study of consecutive outpatients wh...
متن کاملClinical implications of thermal therapy in lifestyle-related diseases.
Systemic thermal therapy, such as taking a warm-water bath and sauna, induces systemic vasodilation. It was found that repeated sauna therapy (60 degrees C for 15 min) improved hemodynamic parameters, clinical symptoms, cardiac function, and vascular endothelial function in patients with congestive heart failure. Vascular endothelial function is impaired in subjects with lifestyle-related disea...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0021-5384,1883-2083
DOI: 10.2169/naika.100.700